كتاب 17
17
Book 17
(17)
Chapter 17
(17)
باب 17
Muwatta Malik 612
Yahya related to me from Malik that he had read what Umar ibn al-
Khattab had written about zakat, and in it he found:
"In the
name of Allah, the Merciful, the ompassionate."
The Book of
Zakat.
On twenty-four camels or less zakat is paid with
sheep, one ewe for every five camels.
On anything above that,
up to thirty-five camels, a she-camel in its second year, and, if
there is no she camel in its second year, a male camel in its third
year.
On anything above that, up to forty-five camels, a she-
camel in its third year.
On anything above that, up to sixty
camels, a she camel in its fourth year that is ready to be sired.
On anything above that, up to seventy-five camels, a she-camel in
its fifth year.
On anything above that, up to ninety camels,
two she-camels in their third year.
On anything above that,
up to one hundred and twenty camels, two she-camels in their fourth
year that are ready to be sired.
On any number of camels
above that, for every forty camels, a she-camel in its third year, and
for every fifty, a she-camel in its fourth year.
On grazing
sheep and goats, if they come to forty or more, up to one hundred and
twenty head, one ewe.
On anything above that, up to two
hundred head, two ewes.
On anything above that, up to three
hundred, three ewes.
On anything above that, for every
hundred, one ewe.
A ram should not be taken for zakat. nor an
old or an injured ewe, except as the zakat-collector thinks fit.
Those separated should not be gathered together nor should those
gathered together be separated in order to avoid paying zakat.
Whatever belongs to two associates is settled between them
proportionately.
On silver, if it reaches five awaq (two
hundred dirhams), one fortieth is paid."
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّهُ قَرَأَ كِتَابَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ قَالَ فَوَجَدْتُ فِيهِ بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ كِتَابُ الصَّدَقَةِ فِي أَرْبَعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ مِنَ الإِبِلِ فَدُونَهَا الْغَنَمُ فِي كُلِّ خَمْسٍ شَاةٌ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَثَلاَثِينَ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنِ ابْنَةُ مَخَاضٍ فَابْنُ لَبُونٍ ذَكَرٌ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَأَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى سِتِّينَ حِقَّةٌ طَرُوقَةُ الْفَحْلِ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى خَمْسٍ وَسَبْعِينَ جَذَعَةٌ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى تِسْعِينَ ابْنَتَا لَبُونٍ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ حِقَّتَانِ طَرُوقَتَا الْفَحْلِ فَمَا زَادَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ مِنَ الإِبِلِ فَفِي كُلِّ أَرْبَعِينَ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ وَفِي كُلِّ خَمْسِينَ حِقَّةٌ وَفِي سَائِمَةِ الْغَنَمِ إِذَا بَلَغَتْ أَرْبَعِينَ إِلَى عِشْرِينَ وَمِائَةٍ شَاةٌ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى مِائَتَيْنِ شَاتَانِ وَفِيمَا فَوْقَ ذَلِكَ إِلَى ثَلاَثِمِائَةٍ ثَلاَثُ شِيَاهٍ فَمَا زَادَ عَلَى ذَلِكَ فَفِي كُلِّ مِائَةٍ شَاةٌ وَلاَ يُخْرَجُ فِي الصَّدَقَةِ تَيْسٌ وَلاَ هَرِمَةٌ وَلاَ ذَاتُ عَوَارٍ إِلاَّ مَا شَاءَ الْمُصَّدِّقُ وَلاَ يُجْمَعُ بَيْنَ مُفْتَرِقٍ وَلاَ يُفَرَّقُ بَيْنَ مُجْتَمِعٍ خَشْيَةَ الصَّدَقَةِ وَمَا كَانَ مِنْ خَلِيطَيْنِ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَتَرَاجَعَانِ بَيْنَهُمَا بِالسَّوِيَّةِ وَفِي الرِّقَةِ إِذَا بَلَغَتْ خَمْسَ أَوَاقٍ رُبُعُ الْعُشْرِ .
| Reference | : Muwatta Malik 612 |
| In-book reference | : Book 17, Hadith 34790 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 612 |
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