كتاب 18
18
Book 18
(18)
Chapter 18
(18)
باب 18
Muwatta Malik 686
Yahya related to me from Malik from Hisham ibn Urwa from his
father that A'isha, the wife of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and
grant him peace, said, "The day of Ashura was a day the Quraysh used
to fast in the jahiliyya, and the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless
him and grant him peace, used also to fast it during the jahiliyya.
Then when the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him
peace, came to Madina he fasted it and ordered that it be fasted. Then
Ramadan was made obligatory, and that became the fard instead of
Ashura, but whoever wanted to, fasted it, and whoever did not want to,
did not fast it."
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ كَانَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ يَوْمًا تَصُومُهُ قُرَيْشٌ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَصُومُهُ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْمَدِينَةَ صَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ بِصِيَامِهِ فَلَمَّا فُرِضَ رَمَضَانُ كَانَ هُوَ الْفَرِيضَةَ وَتُرِكَ يَوْمُ عَاشُورَاءَ فَمَنْ شَاءَ صَامَهُ وَمَنْ شَاءَ تَرَكَهُ .
| Reference | : Muwatta Malik 686 |
| In-book reference | : Book 18, Hadith 34864 |
| USC-MSA web (English) reference | : Book 7, Hadith 686 |
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